Sunday, November 12, 2017

1967 at 50: SOMETHING ELSE BY THE KINKS

Studio chatter in the background ("this is the master") Dave Davies murmurs, "nice and smooth".  A backwards count-in over backwards high hat and the song begins. "Fa fa fa fa fa fa fa faaaah." The first thing you notice is the dramatic lift in audio quality. Pianos sound full, the guitars have rounded tone and sit perfectly in the mix as do all the vocals (though they can get a little drowned at times). The contextual mini soundscape that opens the whole album seems to telling us to pay attention as we're really doing it this time. And do it they do.

Something Else marks the exit of Shel Talmy and the entrance of Ray Davies as producer. If you want to mark the difference just listen to the first two tracks. David Watts (by Ray) has the full sound of a record of its time and the single Death of a Clown (by Shel) sounds a strangled and overdriven. As promised in the previous set, Face to Face, the band stand strongly behind Ray Davies, his ever improving songwriting and, unlike almost all the other releases I've written about for 1967, the result is that the record sounds like a band is playing it. Yes, there's a harpsichord here and processed vocals there but there's a real wholeness in the sound that offers a kind of honesty when compared to the likes of Pepper or Sell Out. Those are great albums but this is a very true one, as well.

David Watts bops along with schoolboy cheek, shouted "Oi"s,  clicketty rhtyhm guitars, rich piano and some really fine singing. Watts is the head boy at the school, an overachiever making his path straight from the prefecture to Oxbridge to a law firm and the House of Commons. Ray wishes he could be like David Watts but it's pure unrefined sarcasm: David Watts has it all and just keeps getting it without any come uppance because those of his "pure and noble breed" never get one of those. We all want what David Watts has but we're all glad we'll never be him, as well. This rollicking joyful hymn of hate is infection supreme with its viral "fa fa fa fa" chorus that sounds like a posh stutter or just some vocable you might hear among the small talk at an occasion.

As the knees up fades to silence we hear out of the dark a echoed piano so sad that it's hard to believe it's playing a major scale. It gets almost to the end of its phrase before an acoustic guitar crashes a chord riff down to the start of the song. Released as a solo single by Dave Davies, Death of a Clown has always impressed me with its singalong energy and effortlessly dark atmospherics. From the schoolgirl la la las of Rasa Davies to the bass glissando on the piano in the verse about the fortune teller to the light handed reverb and sparse band track this one works every time. I'll admit it might be difficult to acquire a taste for Dave's strained Dylanesque vocal but that too will happen. Both raucous and eerie a miniature masterpiece.

The envy in Two Sisters is not the glorious sour grapes of David Watts but as delicate and poignant as the harpsichord intro courtesy of Nicky "Session Man" Hopkins. It's really just a vamp on one minor chord but its twin identifiers of old order and sadness are unmistakable. Single and sensational Sylvilla looks into her mirror in her luxury flat while across town Percilla looks into her washing machine and thinks of her jealousy of Sylvilla's freedom. Percilla feels imprisioned by her life. In frustration she casts off the things that have come to identify her as a wife and mother and the homebody sister, the dirty dishes and women's magazines go into the bin, giving her some elation and a taste of long gone freedom. Then in a vision of what matters to her the most she understands what is really valuable to her and her jealousy vanishes. Many is the commentary that has this song as a veiled account of Ray Davies' own envy of his brother's cock of the walk lifestyle in Swinging London and even if it's no more than fancy on our part it still carries a sting. Ray was able to write his own seething jealousy into a pair of characters so lifelike you could cast them (Hannah Gordon as the prim Percilla and Suzie Kendall as the wild and vain Sylvilla). It's a British '60s new wave film packed into a few minutes and commands a warm smile.

No Return folds a dark slice of grief into a gentle bossa nova with minimal arrangement, high hats on the kit, shakers, bass and a single acoustic pulsing quietly. The narrator lost his first love and now can only think that she has gone. He has friends but feels isolated without any way back, encased in silence. While the similarly themed See My Friends from a few years prior sounds as despairing as its subject with an insistent drone of constant loss this gives us an almost playful contrast between the late night cocktail throb of the music and the emptiness of the emotion in the lyric. The lines end on ninths or sixths leaving an open sound as the harrowing certainty of the realisation repeats. Open and closed. Open and closed. Exactly how a bad breakup can leave you.

Harry Rag brings us back to the musical hall Kinks wiv a knees up ode to lighting up a gasper. Not much more to it than that: let the world do its worst as long I've a ciggie to get through it. A bright and loud snare rolls a marching pattern under the grind of minor key guitars and thumping bass landing somewhere between Kurt Weill and a chorus line of Pearly Kings. Utterly enjoyable every time.

Tin Soldier Man looks forward to the more arch style of later albums as a pentatonic melody borne on a redcoat brass band describe uniformity, the basic unit of the rat race, a middle class functionary who might as well be clockwork. I don't get much more out of it than this as the points keep coming around but the playing is great chunky Kinks with a cheeky vocal from Ray. We'd hear this developed more in later songs like Victoria which sound more confident but this is a fine start.

Situations Vacant looks back to the satirical tales of the previous album. Suzy and Johnny are happy enough with their lot until his mother bears down on him to improve himself which he does by leaving his lifelong job to look for something in the City until he and Suzy are ruined and separated and Johnny's mother's real ambition is realised. Lovely thunderous guitar from Dave and the band in strong form lift this side closer way above filler. Ray keeps chucking in little jazzy or showtune style moments like the coda to this song, something else he'd develop more fully in the following year's masterpiece and onward.

Side two opens with the flipside of the Death of a Clown single, Dave Davies' Love Me till the Sun Shines. A catchy chorus and loping beat keep this one rolling. He doesn't care what she does as long as she does what it says in the title. Some nice diversions in the middle eight but this one doesn't have to break ground or dig deep, it's about joy.

Lazy Old Sun begins like a typical Kinks mid-pace rocker but this plummets south from the second line onwards. The summer is overcast or rainy and Ray's getting antsy for  some beams. It's the production and arrangement that do the shining, though. A low growling slide guitar carries the strummed acoustic up the odd chord progression as the middle lines of the verse caterwaul almost atonally from low in the mix, sounding like the fast slow warping of a citizen under the influence of that nasty lysergic stuff. This crawls to a ninth note over a minor chord like a horror movie score and then everything plays the same way for the second verse after a jarringly conventional middle eight. My favourite lines are from the second verse: "When I was young my world was three foot seven inches tall. When you were young there wasn't any world at all." Dissonant trumpets and musical viscosity take this far out of what anyone might have expected of The Kinks and close to Syd's Pink Floyd and certainly what The Beatles were getting up to with the Magical Mystery Tour numbers. It is the only thing on the album that sounds like it comes from its milestone year. As such it jars for the first few listens until its form emerges to the repeat listener and starts feeling like a song (see also the plunge into raving psychedelia that is Mind Gardens on The Byrds' Younger Than Yesterday). Persist and reap rewards.

Afternoon Tea starts out like filler but goes the slightest step over that with a compelling call and response chorus. Boy tells of a girl he used to share routines with. These form the focus of his memories and longing for her. A strident 2/4 beat keeps it just shy of Dixieland as the big melancholy chorus belts out the title.

Funny Face is Dave's third outing on the album and starts with a disjointed rhythm which breaks into a hard 2/4 and a building snare gallop to the chorus and a strange falsetto second section. It sounds like nothing so much as The Kinks trying on a Pet Sounds Beach Boys groove with odd beats and shimmering angelic vocals. It doesn't quite get there but doesn't outstay its welcome either. But, wait a minute: "smudged mascara and pill-shaped eyes" "the doctors won't let me see her"? What is this song about? He's trying to visit her in hospital but can't get past the frosted glass window to see her. Suicide attempt? Plastic surgery? Domestic violence? The music has such a winsome Brian Wilson or Turtles light to it but there's some real nastiness going on in the lyric as though someone didn't tell the director that the murder investigation movie wasn't meant to be a comedy. The effect of the offset is interesting but it still troubles.

Birdsong and Ray comes in over a piano, both pulsing out a single note toll before this suddenly turns into a suave but sad '30s croon about the narrator's lady departing for a yachting holiday in Greece while he flubs about without purpose. It would have some parallels with Davies' own circumstances but it feels more like a jokey take on the trivial problems of the uppercrust. The lovely introduction that sounds like a welcome to a new season soon turns into a feeble voiced complaint.

But at last we come to one of Ray Davies' single song masterpieces. The echoey guitars descend impossibly form a C down to below their range (really using a single guitar note, descending keyboard in a rudimentary application of the shepherd tone) at the bottom of the steps is the instantly appealing pentatonic melody on the guitars encased in that spidery echo, joined by a fresh acoustic guitar bashing out the chords. Ray comes in with Rasa in a slow descant behind him. "Dirty old river must you keep rolling flowing into the night..." The narrator sits at the window of his flat and looks out on the street at dusk near Waterloo Station. He picks people out in the crowd like Terry and Julie who meet outside the tube station on Friday nights. He himself is a shut in, telling himself he has no wish to join the throng and that as long as he can gaze on Waterloo Sunset he is in paradise. Whether we believe him or think he protests too much we can't deny the joy of the stream of his observations and the bursting light of the middle eight "Chilly chilly is the evening time. Waterloo sunset's fine" with its higher vocal, splashes of falsetto harmonies and crashing guitar chords and its fluent transition back to the verse. The closed circuit of the song emphasises the observer's isolation but also his insistence on his contentment. It's sad but it's happy and as soon as it falls into the ringing piano chords and overlapping harmonies in the fade you want to hear it again.

Something Else didn't do well. It emerged in a scene that blazed with paisley and singing rainbows. One record smashed baroque orchestras against sitars while another mixed delta blues with musique concrete. The Beatles soared into the stratosphere with their satin Victoriana pressure suits while Brian Wilson went steadily psycho trying to record the sound of flames. And there were the Kinks who ventured a little out of their playpen but mainly delivered on their promise to make accessible music played by a band you could see at a pub. They just didn't invest and it cost them.

I first heard this album in the 2000s. Apart from the tracks that always made it to the compilation sets I had no idea what to expect. The artwork is of  its time with its art nouveau decorative font and circular portraits of each band member and the title uses a then-current phrase to mean special (I can vaguely remember a tv music/variety show called Something Else which even to my just post toddler mind seemed hokey) as well serving as a self-effacing joke.

That said, this was a progression, it's not like they did an LP of You Really Got Me clones, not only had the songwriting moved forward but the production quality had significantly improved, it was a 1967 album. Ray Davies, though he expressed regret at his production decisions here, proved a good helmsman and in control of his band's sound to everyone's benefit. The singles included here are stellar and even the more closeted experiments make it through and between those there is a flow of good music played well. Why the flop? Who knows? The fabs had got to the point where they could retire from playing live and release an album instead of a tour. The Kinks still had to slog, were still banned from America (which looked good at home as well as improved chances overseas).

From this perspective it sits comfortably between Face to Face with its rumbles of expansion and Village Green with its all out appeal assault on pretty much everyone who hears it. It stands as is but I like to hear Swinging London the way it was on a Monday morning as the tube stations were opening and the market concrete was being hosed down. Tin soldiers jostle on the footpaths, getting to jobs to pay for their tv licences, navvies thanked providence for the existence of Harry rags, Sylvilla and Percilla thought about giving each other a ring, people think about their last breakups which they dream of washing away at the pub, and onward to Friday evening where the throng gathers and moves like a dogless herd outside Waterloo Station over the dirty old Thames, and London's cycle grinds to the end of another week's turn. If there was anyone who might take me through this I would insist it were Ray Davies and crew. And so they did.





Listening notes: I bought this first on CD, a reissue with bonus tracks but for this post I listened exclusively to the remaster from 2011 included in the Kinks in Mono box set. Clean and solid audio quality that sounds a little better than the original vinyl would have. Recommended.

Tuesday, November 7, 2017

1967 at 50: STRANGE DAYS - THE DOORS

With the debut soaring, supported by a tour and an iconic hit single The Doors entered into the phase that their inheritors in the '70s would know as the difficult second album. But this set fed a culture ravenous for new edges and it was from a band still working through their initial material. Between these two forces you get pure substance with a lot of style. After the rainy day hallucinations and smoggy blues of the first album, this one opens a window on to a nightscape fresh and biting. If you only knew a few of the hits and wanted to try an album, you should start with this one; it's the most consistent and solid they ever got.

Out of the murk comes a tiny Leslied organ snaking down steps into a room filled with a band playing a big minor key groove. As with the first album there is a thick toned Fender bass playing a ground and this time Densmore is matching its arpeggios with thumping tom toms to make a pumping floor both tough and easy. Jim comes in with the title of the song and the whole album: "Strange Days have found us...." His voice seems to come from two different places; one up close and the other from a '60s sci-fi movie set (it's actually the original vocal fed through a Moog synth). His voice is stern and weird at once as he describes bodies exhausted from decadence, presided over by grinning hostesses, abused, confused and used. We run from the day to a strange night of stone. I don't think that stone is druggy. This is a landscape of hedonism and race riots, the America of 'Nam and assassination. The Doors never were a band for flower power.

A jazzy bass figure is joined by a bright arpeggiated pattern on the guitar, coyly shifting on its feet from one minor chord to another as a wolf in leather biker pants sidles up. Whispering percussion enters just before Morrison with his croon:"You're lost, little girl." She's lost but she knows what to do. What that is is not stated but we can guess. A fluid slide solo from Kreiger lifts the middle section with a flirtatious smile and it all repeats. That's all there is to it except that the tension suggested by being lost but knowing the way out celebrated by the croon that might have started as Sinatra-like but which Morrison made his own.

An all-out blues riff from Kreiger, some tack piano from Manzarek, bass and kit and we're in. "Love me two times BAY...beh. Love me twice today...." This is the only track on the album I feel like skipping, though I'll always leave it running. I'm just not really into the rant-na-nana blues that this is in. Granted, there are some great interventions that stop it from the kind of scholarly blandness of John Mayall's Bluesbreakers with a huffing stuttered rhythm in the chorus and, yes really, a harpsichord solo that comes in like gangbusters. Not much to it Jim's horny and wants you to know and, you know, tomorrow never comes.

A keyboard figure like the first track starts out Unhappy Girl but this time it climbs before falling again, joined by a piano and featuring a few out of 4/4 bar experiences before the band kicks in with Jim singing about an unhappy girl whose trapped in a prison she made for herself, the opposite of the lost little girl a few tracks back. A short song but a good one for hearing what the band did to create texture, allowing every instrument in a busy arrangement to be heard equally well. Morrison refrains from landing on each verse in a higher intensity for this one, preferring the effect of restraint on the song, he is curiously easy about the girl dying in her own prison. It becomes unsettling.

Winds, backwards echo-ed pianos on dark waves. "WHEN THE STILL SEA CONSPIRES AN ARMOUR!" Horse Lattitudes is all sound effects like screams and thrashing as Morrison yells the words. The story is that he saw an image of a sailing ship throwing horses overboard and wrote the words compulsively. Some commentary claims the opening lines are from Nostradamus. All I know is that I don't really care as the imagery is so strong and the delivery so nightmarish that I never have a problem leaving this on. I imagine a lot of listeners find this jarring, an unwelcome break in the flow but I love how it tears the already quite edgy pop music apart without context or claim of greater concept. It's just there. Also, anyone who thinks that Jim Morrison's poetry was a lot of well turned non-sequiturs might consider how all of these images make internal sense. I can't think of a more effective description of a drowned horse than "stiff green gallop".

A big clean piano announces the tango rhythm of Moonlight Drive. The drums kick in along with Kreiger's spooky slide bites, glowing in the groove. "Let's swim to the moon, uh huh, let's climb through the tide..." Morrison is not the wise debaucher of Lost Little Girl or the cold observer of Unhappy Girl, here, he's the one who offers his hand with a smirk of conspiracy, inviting adventure. There's a strut here but it's a joyful one. His voice rises with each verse until, with the band crashing and wailing around him, he's screaming as he watches her glide. The sophistication in the rhythm, Kreiger's whinnying slide solo and the building force give this three-minuter the feel of something more epic. This was, according to lore, the song that Morrison sang shyly to Manzarek on Venice Beach and fired Ray up so much that it germinated the band. It was held over from the first album and finds its place here very satisfyingly at the end of side one. It fades with the band still firing and Jim murmuring about the oceanside and getting real tight. While there is something a little late '60s about all the other tracks so far this one stands outside of more localised pop history the same way that Hey Jude or Sympathy for the Devil do, focused beyond fashion or its own time.

Side Two begins with the Brecht number. The Whisky Bar song of the first album proved so inspired and popular (and fitting) that they did another for this album except this time they wrote their own. People are Strange starts with a descent through D minor, cheekily missing the second last note to play a fluid 2/4 minor progression on the old Gibson SG as Jim croons: "People are strange, when you're a stranger. Faces look ugly when you're alone." This section and the chorus (though both could be choruses) which starts, "when you're strange faces come out of the rain" are repeated without any development in the lyrics but we get a guitar and then piano solo both of which are full of the gallows-life swagger that Bert and Burt used to stuff the Threepenny Opera fuller than a Thanksgivin' toikey. And it's delicious, strutting and raising more than one big frothy glass to loneliness and obscurity in a cold and hating world. Wonder how that went down at the corner of Haight and Ashbury (actually, probably really well, considering the accounts of anyone who didn't go there for the acid).

Then it's back to dirty sexy R&B. Mine Eyes Have Seen You. This would merge in my memory with Love Me Two Times as a track that just goes past rather than draws me in but it does have its charms like the riff made by a piano and guitar flirting with each other teasingly until Jim comes in repeating the title. He goes from a croon to a big blues shout ending each verse telling of his compulsion on seeing beauty. There's almost no restraint here, he could go all night but there are two images that yet let real poetry in: the fade talks about photographing her soul, memorizing her alleys on an endless roll which draw a lot from the L.A. of fame, flashbulbs and disposal as much as his own screaming lust, and the other image is something that also haunted cyberpunk writer: television skies. Mine eyes see a field of spiky black antennae poking into a low cast sheet of purple grey cloud. It's another piece in the image I have of this album's songs set in a warm overcast night.

An icy minor key arpeggio rings in downward steps as I Can't See Your Face in My Mind begins like a fall of pearls against smoked glass. Morrison croons the title twice over this figure, sounding like he is just discovering this absence. The band kicks in quietly slinky over the more whimsical "carnival dogs" lines but then returns in a consoling mood with a repeat of the opening figure. On so on alternating icy narcissism and a haunting self-doubt strange to him before this moment as he "can't seem to find the the right lie." In the end he tells her he won't need her picture until they say goodbye. This is a disturbing song, at once musically beautiful and emotionally eerie. Used, she is a ghost to him, faceless unless he is given a reminder. She did leave an impression - he's shocked out of doling out one of his lines - but it's not her image, it's something more profound, dark and consuming. The Lothario brought low by one of his casualties. And there he is after the goodbye, in the dark, alone.

A strident mechanical chop of organ chords begins the album's epic. The Doors ended their albums with these so often that it's easier to count the omissions. Waiting for the Sun broke up its Celebration of the Lizard suite into smaller songs (restored in more recent rereleases) but did put the long and judging Five to One which just qualifies. Morrison Hotel just doesn't have one. I'm counting Riders On the Storm as, even though it doesn't have a spoken monologue or breakdown as its length and musical scale qualifies it. On Strange Days it's the showstopper older than the one of the debut (The End): When the Music's Over.

The band comes in after a few Morrisonian encouragements and we strut a little like this with Manzarek's keyboard getting antsy and stuttery, goaded by a restless hihat. Finally, Jim screams and the rest pour out a big noise, Ray doing the same kind of octave bass as on The End using the Fender Rhodes bass keyboard. And Krieger comes up from the depths with a prehistoric growl from his SG and an amp driven so hard the notes are constant and droning, like keyboard pedals. A higher one of these seems to morph into a single organ note that holds over the groove a cleaner guitar settles into a pentatonic noodle on the middle strings and the song begins.

"When the music's over," sings Jim with a kind of relaxed urgency, "when the music's over turn out the light." A sudden build to a tidal roar with Jim screaming over it about dancing on fire with some great momentum from the music which then courses into a screaming banshee version of the earlier growling section, with Krieger's multitracked overdriven guitars sounding like tortured ghosts (it was about half a decade before the e-bow made that tone easy, here, as with Hendrix, it took a lot of work).

After the second storm settles Jim starts in with the monologue. Unlike the one in The End this is mostly sung over Manzarek's thumping keyboard bass and icy organ fills sliced up by Krieger's surly blues vamping. There's no Oedipal section here and the images are a lot freer, fragments, the vision of a prisoner taunted by a girl in the window, the ravaged Sister Earth stabbed in the side of the dawn and a weird voiced mob who want the world. The instrumental bed is not the slinky raga licks of The End but spiky and unfriendly. We're walking through a benighted cityscape, eyes alert to the shadows and the corners, fearsome but beautiful in its alienness. We climb to another screaming tide of sound and then a calm for the last chorus which itself builds to a screaming climax, raging against the dying of the light (or maybe it's the apocalypse, hard to tell). "Un-til the end. Un-til the ... EEEEEEEEND!!!!"

What gets me about this song is how it can easily sound contrived and overdone if you don't think about it as a live piece which is how it was developed and written. See also, The End and both of these are in contrast with the surrealist workout of the later Soft Parade which more artfully passes through lutes and harpsichords, cocktail jazz before getting down and dirty with a blues groove. That sounds contrived (love it, though) but this one sounds controlled for drama. What I mean by that is that the band could get away with all kinds of sloppiness live as long as that core was intact, the stroll through the end times but in the studio it had to work without that context. Isolated, I'm not sure it does, featuring so much of the studied bad boy and well baked psyche rock but if the context is only the rest of the album it's plenty to let this showcase of a strong band fronted by a real poet (good? bad? the poetry rings genuine) and a great sense of aural cinema.

Whether you buy into the legend of Jim or find it the same as I find Nick Cave (not a fan) you can still hold it at arm's length and luxuriate in a set like this for being true to its vision and finding so many honest ways to support it (through musicianship, showmanship and fiery youthful imagination). Though no one declared this a concept album it works as one as we stroll, humming along, from Venice to Mulholland, through the Summer of Love except this is what is looked like and how it felt at three a.m. For its violence of vision and sheer playing muscle this will always be my favourite Doors album.